Jiang, J.
Xia, Z. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-773X
Zheng, D.
Li, Y.
Li, F.
Wang, W.
Ding, S.
Zhang, J.
Su, X.
Zhai, Q.
Zuo, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Gaisano, H. Y.
He, Y. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6496-8016
Sun, J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073648)
Shandong Research Hospital Association (2022023)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021QH135)
Doctoral Fund of Jining NO.1 People’s Hospital (2021-BS-004)
Article History
Received: 16 February 2023
Accepted: 16 June 2023
First Online: 24 June 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Shandong First Medical University (No. JNMC-2022-YX-019).
: The requirement for informed consent was waived because we used deidentified retrospective data.