Hirano, Keita https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-9056
Ikenoue, Tatsuyoshi
Seki, Tomohisa
Komukai, Sho
Nakata, Hirosuke
Yasuda, Takashi
Yasuda, Yoshinari
Matsuzaki, Keiichi
Kawamura, Tetsuya
Yokoo, Takashi
Maruyama, Shoichi
Suzuki, Hitoshi
Suzuki, Yusuke
Fukuma, Shingo
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Accepted: 8 June 2025
First Online: 11 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: This study was conducted under the Progressive Kidney Disease Research Group and was supported by the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare of Japan. Institutional Review Board of Human Research at St. Marianna University served as the primary ethics committee for this study.
: We used an anonymized dataset in compliance with the protocol and conducted the research using an opt-out approach.
: Not applicable.