Liu, Bilin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-0303
Zhang, Jianhan
Article History
Received: 8 April 2024
Revised: 25 November 2024
Accepted: 28 December 2024
First Online: 13 January 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
: In conducting this research, we adhered to ethical guidelines to ensure the rights and welfare of participants. Informed consent was obtained from all individuals surveyed, and participants were fully informed about the nature and purpose of the study. We ensured the confidentiality of responses by anonymizing quotes and altering any identifying details. Participants were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without consequences. We are committed to upholding ethical standards in all aspects of our research.