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Authors
Ozuna-Harrison, Rico
Lu, Brandon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6424-2197
Buchanan, Diamond
Parker, Naomi
Bennett, Kristian
Ahmed, Murshed
Bidwell, Serena
Tubbs, Darrell
Evans, Julie
Finks, Jonathan F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-3472
Sandhu, Gurjit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0258-7899
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM156550)
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Article History
Received: 15 March 2026
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
: The study was reviewed and considered exempt by the University of Michigan Institutional Review Board because it does not fit the definition of human subjects research [HUM00248050]. Written informed consent was obtained from participants before completing the survey. DoT alumni filling out the survey were informed that their participation was voluntary and that their responses would remain anonymous and confidential.
: The authors report there are no competing interests to declare.
