Stapley, Emily https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2935-4438
Hayes, Daniel
March, Anna
Mansfield, Rosie
Burrell, Kim
Ashworth, Emma
Moltrecht, Bettina
Stallard, Paul
Thompson, Abigail
Deighton, Jessica
Funding for this research was provided by:
UK Department for Education (N/A)
Article History
Received: 17 February 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors report there are no competing interests to declare.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Research ethics approval was granted by the University College London (UCL) Research Ethics Committee (6735/009 and 6735/014).
: As all participants were under the age of 16, informed consent was sought from participants’ parents or carers and written assent was sought from participants themselves for them to take part and for the publication of their anonymised data.