Ormiston, Heather E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3774-7090
McPherson, Elizabeth C. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3940-8378
Serratos, Carissa https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9664-9068
Bailey, Nia https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2929-6135
Kassab, Hannah D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5930-4752
Funding for this research was provided by:
Office of Elementary and Secondary Education (S184X190033)
Office of Elementary and Secondary Education (S184H22065)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All study procedures were approved by the researchers’ university Institutional Review Board and adhered to the APA Research Ethics Code including obtaining written (online) informed consent from study participants.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.