Ahmed, S. M. N.
Abdulkareem, M. H.
Al Zubaidi, F. N.
Sayyid, F. F.
Mustafa, A. M.
Alamiery, A.
Kadhum, A. H.
Article History
Received: 19 December 2024
Revised: 5 March 2025
Accepted: 10 March 2025
First Online: 14 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this research article. All aspects of the study, including experimental design, data collection, analysis, and interpretation, were conducted with full academic and ethical integrity. The research was carried out independently, with no influence from funding agencies, organizations, or commercial entities that could result in a conflict of interest.