Funding for this research was provided by:
North South University (CTRG-24-SBE-09)
Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics (IC20232443)
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Revised: 28 November 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants and animals performed by authors.