Funding for this research was provided by:
Lanzhou Science and Technology Program (Grant No. 2023-1-53)
Anning District Science and Technology Program (Grant No. 2024-JB-5)
Gansu Province University Industry Support Program (Grant No. CYZC-2024-24)
Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.