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Hybrid CNN-transformer with adaptive multi-scale fusion for tiny PCB defect identification

Published Online: 2026-05-12

Authors

Yan, Yunfei

Chen, Gengliang

Gu, Ye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-2042
Peng, Xiaojiang
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20220818102215034)

Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (20231129112637001)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-05-12

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-05-12
More Information

Article History

Received: 27 December 2025

Accepted: 17 April 2026

First Online: 12 May 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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