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Article History

Accepted: 24 December 2024

First Online: 20 January 2025

Declarations

:

: This work was supported by the project of Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Cancer Hospital (ZJ202215).

: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

: This is an observational study. This research was approved by Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Ethics Committee (AF-SOPO26-01).

: All authors confirmed that the details of any images, recordings can be published.

: Oral informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Our department's follow-up staff ensured that oral informed consent was obtained. We obtained oral informed consent during follow-up visits when communicating with patients or family members over the phone. If the patient did not consent, the patient was not included in the study.

: All authors confirmed that no AI was used in the writing process.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Ethics Committee of Jiangsu Cancer Hospital has approved this research.

: All the data included in this study are available upon request from the corresponding author.

: All authors contributed to the conception and design of the study. Qinyu Xu and Guowen Yin are the corresponding authors of this study. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Zeyu Yu, Bin Leng, Ran You, and Lingfeng Diao. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Zeyu Yu. All the authors have commented on the previous versions of the manuscript. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.