Zhou, Yifan
Pan, Yicai
Yang, Yongqiang
Altamimi, Taghreed F.
Zhong, Yunpeng
Alshammari, Dalal A.
El-Bahy, Zeinhom M.
Liang, Shuquan
Zhou, Jiang
Cao, Xinxin
Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 5 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest. They have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Prof. Jiang Zhou is an editorial board member for Nano–Micro Letters and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article.