Li, Qiang
Li, Hao-ran
Yuan, Xin
Gui, Yi-fan
She, Xue-feng
Xue, Qing-guo
Wang, Guang
Wang, Jing-song https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-7265
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1960205)
China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgical Innovation Foundation (BWLCF202206)
Overseas Expertise Collaboration Base for Green and Intelligent Metallurgy (B21004)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.