Crossmark

Debt burdens of governments and firms and the countercyclical fiscal policy

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40844-025-00300-x

Published Online: 2025-02-09

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ninomiya, Kenshiro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8355-089X
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K01414)

Faculty of Economics, Nihon University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-02-09

Version of Record valid from 2025-02-09
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Article History

Received: 10 May 2024

Accepted: 13 January 2025

First Online: 9 February 2025