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Authors
Chien, Ching-Fang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-0109
Ouyang, Chen-Sen
Chiu, Yi-Hung
Lin, Lung-Chang
Yang, Rei-Cheng
Chang, Yang-Pei
Wang, San-Yuan
Liou, Li-Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1179-7428
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 111-2221-E-992-090-MY3)
Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital (kmtth-110-017)
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Article History
Received: 1 April 2024
Accepted: 23 May 2024
First Online: 15 June 2024
Declarations
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: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was reviewed and approved by the institutional review board of the Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (KMUHIRB-F(I)-20210121), all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: All participants provided written informed consent for participation in the study and the use of their images and videos for research purposes before images and videos were obtained.
