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Authors
Liu, Qi
Liu, Haikuan
Xu, Jianyu
Shao, Wencheng
Bai, Yanling
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Haiyan Research Fund Youth Project of Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital (JJQN2022-16)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (12375341)
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Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 9 June 2025
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. We used existing MRI data from our hospital to conduct this retrospective study. This study was approved by the hospital administration to access MRI data for research purposes under grant number of JJQN2022-16. This study adhered to the ethical guidelines of our hospital (IRB No: KY2022-08). The MRI data were anonymized and no personal information was disclosed.
: No requirement for informed consent for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no relevant financial interests to disclose.
