Li, Zhijun
Siniauskaya, Volha
Meng, Lingqi
Yao, Qi
Su, Shiyao
Bosiakov, Sergei
Lyu, Yongtao
Qi, Zhiming
Wang, Qimin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Dalian Medical Science Research Project and the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2020-MS-336)
Article History
Received: 6 July 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: The study was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of Dalian Second People’s Hospital and granted exemption from full ethics review procedures under the relevant Judgement’s reference number No. 2024.011XJS. While formal ethical approval was not required, the research adhered to scientific ethics standards. Written informed consent was obtained from the participant, explicitly outlining the research purpose, data usage, and absence of conflicts of interest.