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Authors
Jajroudi, Mahdie
Fadafen, Seyyed Ali Najafi
Enferadi, Milad
Roshanravan, Vahid
Emami, Farshad
Geramifar, Parham https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7607-6859
Eslami, Saeid
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Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests or conflicts of interest.
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran (Ethics Code: IR.MUMS.REC.1401.347). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Participation was voluntary, informed consent was obtained from all individual participants, and all data were processed anonymously.
: Not Applicable.
