Wingren, Mattias https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-5093
Björkgren, Mårten https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-7827
Korhonen, Johan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9666-9400
Funding for this research was provided by:
Åbo Akademi University
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was deemed not to require an ethical review from an ethical committee, based on the standards of the Finnish National Board on Research Integrity since (1) participants were over the age of 15, (2) the study did not deviate from the practice of informed consent, (3) did not involve intervening on participants’ physical integrity, (4) did not use any strong stimuli, (5) did not risk causing mental harm that exceeded the limit from everyday life, and (6) did not pose a threat to the safety of the participant or those close to them.
: The participants were informed about the study’s purpose during the recruitment through e-mail. If they accepted, they had the possibility to cancel the interview at any time. Their participation was registered through written consent. All data was pseudonymized, and parts which were deemed to reveal personal details were omitted.
: The authors report there are no competing interests to declare. There was no financial backing of the study.