Liu, Weiqing
Qiao, Yu
Wu, Wei
Mou, Chuanlong
Chen, Luqi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42472055)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Universities of Henan Province (NSFRF240319, NSFRF240311)
Henan University of Technology Young Backbone Teachers Funding Program (2024XQG-08)
Natural Science Foundation of Henan (252300421751)
Hubei shale gas development Co., Ltd (HBYYQ–GC1075)
Article History
Received: 7 December 2023
Accepted: 16 August 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The final version of the manuscript was collectively reviewed and approved by all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.