Patowary, Faruk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1676-6364
Islam, Tarikul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-4366
Sen, Debasish https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-4596
Chowdhury, Sharmin Reza https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5227-3463
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (ARP/2022/CE/02/08)
Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 1 May 2026
First Online: 26 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.