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The Rikerian Arrow at the Heart of Democratic Backsliding: A System Theory Approach

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41111-025-00314-1

Published Online: 2025-09-15

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Woods, Dwayne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-794X
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-15

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-15
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Article History

Received: 29 July 2025

Revised: 23 August 2025

Accepted: 28 August 2025

First Online: 15 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest.