Osborn, Preston Robert
Kirsch, Jaclyn
Benavides, Juan Lorenzo
Ostrander, Nomi
Article History
Received: 29 December 2025
Accepted: 14 May 2026
First Online: 1 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Belmont Report Guidelines and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of University of Minnesota Duluth (protocol #00025036). All participants were provided written informed consent prior to participating in the research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.