Hatami, Pedram
Paighambari, Seyed Yousef
Niri, Ali Sadough
Zare, Parviz
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Revised: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 2 November 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: We affirm that no fish were anesthetized or killed for sampling purposes in our study. Instead, we utilized specimens that were caught during the regular fishing process for our calculations. Our approach prioritizes the ethical treatment of marine life while ensuring the integrity of our research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.