Bensinger-Brody, Yocheved https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-390X
McDonough, Laraine
Freedland, Robert L. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3220-5267
Gardner, Judith M.
Karmel, Bernard Z.
Funding for this research was provided by:
College of Staten Island, City University of New York (Center for Developmental Neuroscience)
Research Foundation of The City University of New York (Doctoral Student Research Grant DSRG)
Article History
Accepted: 9 June 2025
First Online: 15 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the City University of New York’s IRB (protocol #336177–5), as well as by the IRB at the Institution for Basic Research (protocol #500).
: Written and verbal informed consent was obtained from the parents of study participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.