Usta, Mehtap https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7656-5655
Biryol, Seda https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-5004
Soydinç, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1032-1807
İşık, Sevda https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4208-2000
Funding for this research was provided by:
Trabzon University
Article History
Received: 14 November 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: Ethics certificate is not required in the study.
: Not applicable.It’s not a clinical study.