Shin, Seungyeon https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7273-9447
Kim, Maryanne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-4760
Hong, Song Hee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-9837
Funding for this research was provided by:
Health Fellowship Foundation (2023)
Article History
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 20 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Seungyeon Shin and Maryanne Kim contributed equally to this work. Conceptualization and design: Shin, Kim, and Hong. Data acquisition, analysis, and interpretation: Shin and Hong. Statistical analysis: Shin and Kim. Writing original draft: Shin, Kim, and Hong. Writing review and editing: Shin, Kim, and Hong. Critical revision of the article for important intellectual content: Shin, Kim, and Hong. Obtaining funding: Shin. Supervision: Hong.
: This study was funded and supported by 2023 Health Fellowship Foundation of South Korea.
: The authors declare they have no conflicts of interest relevant to the contents of this article.
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Seoul National University Institutional Review Board, # 2305/003-009.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: All model inputs analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
: Model developed for this study is available at .