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Authors
Liu, Lulu
Zhang, Qilin
Shu, Yamin
Wang, Lei
Shuai, Zhenqingyun
Chu, Mingming
Zhang, Zhe
Zhang, Rong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Project for Discipline Ability Enhancement of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82104476)
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Article History
Received: 13 November 2024
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 9 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This economic analysis was based on a literature review and modeling techniques; this study did not require approval from an Institutional Research Ethics Board.
: Not applicable.
: The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
: The cost-effectiveness model can be obtained from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study was supported by the Project for Discipline Ability Enhancement of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82104476) and Chongqing Talent Program (No. CQYC20210303411).
: RZ and ZZ conceived and administered the study. LL, YS, and QZ conducted the analysis, drafted the manuscript and interpreted the results. YS, LW, ZS, and MC substantively revised the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
