Duwal, Sudeep
Prajapati, Rajaram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1644-9991
Upadhyay, Surabhi
Neupane, Sanjiv
Lakhe, Hanik
Thapa, Bhesh Raj
Davids, Jeffrey C.
Talchabhadel, Rocky
Funding for this research was provided by:
SmartPhones4Water
Article History
Received: 8 March 2025
Revised: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 18 October 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors have read, understood, and have complied as applicable with the statement on Ethical responsibilities of Authors as found in the Instructions for Authors.