Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science London (23H01313)
Machine Tool Engineering Foundation (RU-8)
Article History
Received: 27 December 2025
Revised: 8 April 2026
Accepted: 15 April 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Satoru Takahashi is an editorial board member for "Nanomanufacturing and Metrology" and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no competing interests.