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Optimisation and prediction modeling of hardened concrete characteristics incorporating coal bottom Ash (CBA) via the response surface methodology (RSM)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41939-024-00565-6

Published Online: 2024-08-24

Published Print: 2024-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ku Meh, Ku Muhammad Firdaus

Mohd Zuki, Sharifah Salwa

Algaifi, Hassan Amer

Omar, Zaim

Shahidan, Shahiron

Shamsuddin, Shamrul-Mar

Ihsan, Fauzan
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-08-24

Version of Record valid from 2024-08-24
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Article History

Received: 18 March 2024

Accepted: 1 August 2024

First Online: 24 August 2024

Declarations

:

: SHARIFAH SALWA MOHD ZUKI reports financial support was provided by Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known conflict financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

: This study is not necessary to obtain consent for publication since there are no details on individuals reported within the article.

: This study is not necessary to obtain ethical approval.

: There are no human subjects in this article and consent to participate is not applicable.

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