Kuloglu, Ersin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8499-1926
Sengul, Ilker https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5217-0755
Sengul, Demet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-0621
Muhtaroglu, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5412-2175
Aslan, Sefer https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-5375
Issever, Kubilay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-1488
Dulger, Ahmet Cumhur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9328-5185
Funding for this research was provided by:
Giresun University
Article History
Received: 4 December 2024
Accepted: 24 March 2025
First Online: 10 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The author declares that they have no conflict of interest.
: The study protocol was approved by the local ethics committee linked to the Giresun Education and Research Hospital under the 243290198.08.05.2024/06 approval number. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, informed consent was waived. This study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the 2013 revision of the Declaration of Helsinki. It was conducted at Giresun Education and Research Hospital in Turkey.
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, informed consent was waived.