Wu, Yujie
Luo, Yue
Wu, Huiping
Yang, Mengjie
Jin, Jiahui
Shan, Xiaoou
Zheng, Zhichao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4006-8037
Article History
Received: 22 January 2025
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Declarations
:
: All MR analyses were conducted using publicly available, summary-level data via a two-sample MR framework. The Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University has confirmed that no ethical approval is required.
: All original studies contributing data underwent ethical review and secured informed consent.
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.