Huang, Mei
Wei, Qianying
Chen, Xin
Qin, Yao
Dai, Liuyan
Li, Yuxiao
Gu, Yong
Chen, Yang
Yang, Tao
Zhang, Mei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2717-7167
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370828)
the Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2023ZD0508202, ZDXK202200)
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (2022-NT-03), in conformity with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participants were provided with information about the study’s purpose, procedures, risks, and benefits and they voluntarily agreed to participate.
: No other potential conflicts of interest relevant to this article were reported.