Qiu, Jianhong
Li, Puzhen
Zhou, Yu
Zhou, Xinyi
Zhou, Zhou
Zhou, Yurong
Xu, Liying
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82172055)
Translational Medicine and Interdisciplinary Research Joint Fund of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (ZNJC202327)
Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Revised: 21 January 2026
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Review Committee of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (Approval No. 2021058).
: Ethical waiver was granted for informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study.