Zhuo, Zhiqin
Jia, Wenzhen
Fang, Mengxiang
Zeng, Qin
Wu, Jianing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-4466
Jiang, Jianping https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4244-2112
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2024YFB3213600)
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Revised: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 7 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Change Date: 28 October 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: The author’s name was misspelled as “Jianping Jang” and should be corrected to “Jianping Jiang.” The original article has been corrected.
Change Date: 10 November 2025
Change Type: Erratum
Change Details: An Erratum to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42235-025-00806-5
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable. This article does not require ethics approval as it describes the development of a biomimetic robotic crocodile prototype. The study utilized computer-aided design, kinematic simulations, and laboratory-based hardware testing. No human or animal subjects, biological samples, or personal data were involved in this work.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any personal, clinical, or copyrighted data requiring consent for publication.