Gao, Gang
Wang, Yang-jun
Cao, Liu-shuai
Wan, De-cheng
Article History
Received: 16 September 2024
Revised: 20 October 2024
Accepted: 21 October 2024
First Online: 20 February 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
: Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. Liu-shuai Cao, De-cheng Wan are editorial board members for the Journal of Hydrodynamics and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no other competing interests.
: Ethical approval: This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
: Informed consent: Not application.