Zheng, Kui
Wang, Wei
Huang, Tao
Wang, Jie
Chen, Xu-heng
Xu, Run-sheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (51974212)
China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgy Innovation Foundation (BWLCF202116)
Foundation of Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking (NPISlab25-03)
Postdoctor Project of Hubei Province (2024HBBHCXA074)
Science and Technology Major Project of WuHan (2023020302020572)
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Revised: 19 January 2025
Accepted: 10 May 2025
First Online: 6 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Run-sheng Xu is a youth editorial board member for the Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. On behalf of all of the authors, the corresponding author states that there are no conflicts of interest.