Wang, Yi-fan
Liu, Jia-qi
Li, Ya-fei
Lei, Jie
Li, Yong-tao
Ding, Long
Long, Hong-ming
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3901405)
the National Program for Supporting Postdoctoral Researchers of China (GZC20230016)
the 2023 Provincial Quality Project Program for Nurturing People in the New Era (2023xscx065)
Article History
Received: 23 December 2024
Revised: 25 March 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 5 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Hong-ming Long is an editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.