Fu, Cun-Long
Zhen, Xu-Hao
Wang, Rui
Du, Xiao-Yan
Long, Hong-Ming
Liu, Xiu-Yu
Tang, Gang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2273-9183
Dai, Kang
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO.22075053)
Anhui Provincial Nature Science Foundation (NO.2108085ME178)
Student Research Training Program
Article History
Received: 19 March 2025
Revised: 9 December 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Hong-Ming Long is an editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article.