Wang, Jia-Hui
Fang, Qing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6054-585X
Wang, Jian-Hao
Gao, Fei
Li, Zhi-Chong
Zhang, Hua
Ni, Hong-Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52004191)
China Scholarship Council (202308420096)
Central Leading Local Science and Technology Development Fund Project of Guangxi Province (GuiKeZY202355009)
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Revised: 29 January 2026
Accepted: 31 January 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Qing Fang is a youth editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.