Zhang, Rui
Zhu, Hong-Chun
Li, Hua-Bing
Jiang, Zhou-Hua
He, Zhi-Yu
Ni, Zhuo-Wen
Zheng, Yu-Jie
Feng, Hao
Zhang, Shu-Cai
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52325406)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52374330)
Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Revised: 10 February 2026
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Hua-Bing Li is an editorial board member and Hong-Chun Zhu is a youth editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and they were not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.