Huang, Qing-Lan
Kou, Zong-De
Wang, Zi-Han
Chen, Shi-Yi
Pan, Jun-Jie
Jiang, Yi-Jie
Zhu, Zi-Ning
Wilde, Gerhard
Qiang, Xing
Feng, Tao
Lan, Si
Tang, Song https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-2665
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Technologies Research and Development Program (2021YFA1200203)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52571144)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52301158)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52101142)
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Revised: 28 February 2026
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Song Tang is a youth editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare no conflict of interest.