Wang, Guang-Long
Cao, Jun-Hui
Hou, Shu-Sen
Zhang, Yu
Zhou, Hu
Ouyang, Chun
Lin, Long-Feng
Qiao, Yan-Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3748-1381
Jiang, Yi-Shan
Zhang, Qi-Chao
Article History
Received: 22 November 2025
Revised: 2 April 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 1 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Yan-Xin Qiao is an editorial board member for Journal of Iron and Steel Research International and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.