Shafi, Iqra
Ghaznavi, Mishayyam
Ali, Omar M.
Yahya, Reham
Alnajeebi, Afnan M.
Taj, Muhammad Babar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-6893
Bibi, Ismat
Javed, Tariq
Alelwani, Walla
Funding for this research was provided by:
Taif University (TU-DSPP-2024-276)
Article History
Received: 23 December 2024
Accepted: 17 April 2025
First Online: 20 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: This research was funded by Taif University, Saudi Arabia, project number (TU-DSPP-2024-276).
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The authors appreciate Taif University, Saudi Arabia, and the Higher Education Commission. Pakistan.