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Authors
Thao, Le Thanh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-8305
Thuy, Pham Trut https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6596-2686
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Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Revised: 16 November 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted with a strong commitment to upholding ethical standards in research. As experienced researchers in the field of social studies, we carefully adhered to all relevant ethical guidelines and found no violations. In addition, we as author-participants gave oral consent to this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
