Hu, Hongliang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-8282
Article History
Received: 26 December 2023
Revised: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with institutional and national research committee ethical standards. All participants provided informed consent prior to participation.
: The procedures conducted in this study with human participants follow the ethical guidelines set by the Toronto District School Board (TDSB) and comply with the Tri-Council Policy Statement 2 (TCPS2) on Ethical Conduct for Research Involving Humans.
: The author has given consent for publication.
: The author has no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.