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Authors
Okwara, Valentine Ukachukwu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-9020
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of the Free State
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Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 30 January 2026
Declarations
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: The Centre for Teaching and Learning (CTL), University of the Free State, carried out the data collection on behalf of the researcher, meeting all ethical requirements with the approval of the University’s ethics committee under the ethical clearance number 148/08–002. The Centre for Teaching and Learning (CTL) anonymised responses before analysis to mitigate bias.
: Not applicable.
