Wei, Cuimei
Li, Jiao
Chen, Jingying
Shen, Zhilan
Xi, Ping
Xiao, Xiaohua
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen (Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen)
Shenzhen High-level Hospital Construction Fund
Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Commission for Sustainable Development (KCXFZ20201221173213036)
Article History
Received: 18 November 2024
Revised: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 25 April 2025
Declarations
:
: Informed consent from participants was not required for this study, as it involved retrospective analysis of anonymized data/archival records [*adjust rationale based on study design*]. The Ethics Committee of First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University waived the need for individual consent due to the non-interventional, observational nature of the research and the use of de-identified data that posed no risk to participant privacy or confidentiality. All procedures adhered to institutional and national ethical guidelines for secondary data use.
: Not applicable.
: All authors give their consent for publication in SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine.
: The authors declare no competing interests.