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Authors
Els, Charl
Snider-Adler, Melissa
Straube, Sebastian
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centre for Recovery Excellence
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Article History
Received: 26 February 2025
Revised: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 18 April 2025
First Online: 3 May 2025
Declarations
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: Author Charl Els (CE) is funded by the Canadian Centre of Recovery Excellence, reports grants from Workers’ Compensation Board of Alberta, and was employed by the College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta. Author Melissa Snider-Adler (MSA) reports honoraria from Indivior for speaking engagements and for consultation, and Advisory Board work and honoraria from Syqe Medical. MSA also reports her position on the Board of Workplace Impairment Solutions Inc., a novel psychophysical cognitive testing program, and her work with DriverCheck, a third-party administrator of drug and alcohol testing and occupational health services. Author Sebastian Straube (SS) reports grants from the Workers’ Compensation Board of Alberta, the College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta, the Government of Alberta, and the Alberta Medical Association. SS also reports honoraria from the Occupational Medicine Specialists of Canada, the M.S.I. Foundation, the Canadian Centre of Recovery Excellence, and The Policy Works.
